Hepatology
"Hepatology is a branch of medicine dedicated to the study, diagnosis, and treatment of disorders related to the liver, gallbladder, biliary tract, and pancreas. Hepatologists specialize in managing conditions such as viral hepatitis, fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, liver cancer, autoimmune liver diseases, and metabolic liver diseases. They utilize a combination of medical interventions, lifestyle modifications, and advanced procedures to address liver-related issues."
Hepatology Special Tests
Liver Function Tests
Liver function tests are blood tests that assess the health of the liver by measuring levels of enzymes, proteins, and bilirubin. They help diagnose liver diseases, monitor liver function, and evaluate the effectiveness of treatments.
Serological Tests
It involves Serological tests for viral hepatitis detect antibodies or antigens in the blood to diagnose hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E viruses. These tests aid in identifying the specific virus.
Liver Biopsy
Liver biopsy is a medical procedure where a small sample of liver tissue is removed for examination under a microscope, aiding in the diagnosis and assessment of liver diseases such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and fatty liver disease.
MRI
It is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses powerful magnets and radio waves to generate detailed images of the body's internal structures, providing valuable diagnostic information.
FibroScan or Transient Elastography
FibroScan, or transient elastography, is a non-invasive diagnostic procedure that uses ultrasound technology to assess liver stiffness, aiding in the evaluation of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis.
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) Test
The Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) test is a blood test used to measure levels of AFP, a protein produced by the liver and yolk sac during fetal development, often elevated in liver cancer and certain other conditions.